Last year the regime attempted to rig the election, overturning 77 years of settled law to cut off enrolment two weeks before the vote, in a desperate effort to stop 100,000 mostly young, mostly opposition supporting people from voting. It was naked American-style election-rigging, of a sort not seen before in Aotearoa, and even at the time the Attorney-General said that it violated the bill of Rights Act, because it overturned longstanding expectations around enrolment. And now, the regime has formally admitted that in court. But they don't think the court should do anything about it, because Parliament already knows it has violated the law:
Courts do not need to declare recent electoral changes breach the Bill of Rights Act (BORA), because any future government would already know, according to the Crown.But parliamentary knowledge isn't the problem - its parliament's refusal to act on that knowledge. And that's where a formal declaration of inconsistency is valuable, because it sets in motion a formal process where the government is notified and has to publicly respond, while creating clear pressure for it to remedy the breach.But Christopher Carrol - who is seeking a declaration of inconsistency in the High Court regarding the government's controversial 13-day voter enrolment deadline - says given the concession from the Crown the Bill of Rights Act had been breached, there was a need for the court to both acknowledge and respond in some manner.
Justice David Boldt, presiding over the case, said he would not be silent on the "seriousness" of the breach: "The only question is whether that needs to be a declaration, or whether something… a bit lower voltage will do the trick."
Which is also why I find the judge's statement that he "likely would not reach a decision ahead of the election" to be completely unsatisfactory. To see this, just imagine a situation where the regime narrowly holds power because its self-admitted illegal "law" worked as expected, and 50 to 100 thousand kiwis were denied the right to vote. In such a situation, a declaration of inconsistency will effectively be a statement that the election was rigged and the resulting "government" is illegitimate. That will be hugely inflammatory (and rightly so!), and the judge may be deterred from making it, no matter what the law requires.
This is why we must know early. The actions a free and democratic society must take in advance of a potentially rigged election are hugely different from those it must take afterwards. While a declaration of inconsistency will not in and of itself change the law, it will allow us to change our behaviour, and vote accordingly. And that is something we deserve to be able to do.
(In the meantime: don't let the regime steal your vote. Enrol to vote or check your enrolment status here.)




